His Coy Mistress” by Andrew Marvel and Archibald MacLeish’s
response. After reading Strand’s essay and taking a closer look at the two
poems clear similarities and differences present themselves. “To His Coy
Mistress” is a carpe diem poem, the author comments on fleeting our time on
earth is and encourages the mistress, and in turn, the reader to take life by
the horns. Unlike the “heated urgency”[1]
in the first poem, the response, “You, Andrew Marvel,” is less passionate, and
more contemplative on the passing of time and life’s imminent end.
In “To His Coy Mistress” Marvell imagines how he would spend
infinity, and then in the last stanza acknowledges that he does not have an
infinity to spend and then rallies his mistress to make the most of how little
time they have with the last line,
“Thus, though we cannot make our sun / Stand still, yet we will make him
run.” The response has no call to action or upfront encouragement to live life
to the fullest, the author chooses to ponder the infinity of time, and how time
is simply a renewing cycle of events. The last stanza of this poem reflects on
this concept of the cycle of lives and time.
And here face downward in the sun
To feel how swift how secretly
The shadow of the night comes on ...
In his essay Mark Strand remarks on how influential “You,
Andrew Marvell” was on him, both in his youth and later in life. Especially as
a teenager when he was trying to understand life, the “poem's power to enchant
carried with it an obligation to reassure.” Strand professes that all poetry
has a beautiful ability. “It allows us to have the life we are denied because
we are too busy living. Even more paradoxically, poetry permits us to live in
ourselves as if we were just out of reach of ourselves.”
I find Strand's lines that you quote stunning, touching on how poetry can capture the essence of life.
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